discuss the similarities and differences of marine and island biogeography Exploring the Similarities and Differences of Marine and Island Biogeography

Exploring the Similarities and Differences of Marine and Island Biogeography

The study of how species distributions interact with the physical environment is known as biogeography. This field of study is particularly important in the realm of conservation and management of species and ecosystems. Within biogeography, two distinct sub-categories exist: marine and island biogeography (McNamara & Storace 2019). Marine biogeography focuses on the spread of species within an oceanic environment, while island biogeography focuses on the spread of species within an island environment. While there are some similarities between the two, there are also several key differences. The most obvious similarity between marine and island biogeography is that both involve the study of species distributions in relation to their physical environment. This means that both fields look at how the physical environment, such as temperature, topography, and resources, affects the spread of species. Additionally, both fields focus on dispersal, or the ability of species to move between different environments (McNamara & Storace 2019). The primary difference between marine and island biogeography is the type of environment that is studied within each. Marine biogeography is focused on species distributions in an aquatic environment, while island biogeography focuses on species distributions in an island… Cont…