Name and describe the five main categories of malicious software. Types of Malicious Software Malicious software

Sorts of Malicious Software program Malicious software program

Generally often known as malware, captures data from a system, replicates itself, damages recordsdata, and positive aspects entry to networks, amongst different actions (Akkaya & Çetinkaya, 2018). Malware exists in 5 essential classes together with:   1. Viruses: Viruses infect different applications and unfold to different methods when applications are opened or recordsdata are shared between computer systems (Usman, 2019).  2. Trojans: Trojans act as backdoors and are sometimes disguised as genuine software program, permitting attackers to achieve entry to a system (Usman, 2019).  3. Spyware and adware: Spyware and adware is used to illegally seize data equivalent to passwords and bank card numbers (Akkaya & Çetinkaya, 2018).  4. Worms: Worms unfold shortly and independently by replicating themselves and might trigger large harm to networks (Usman, 2019).  5. Ransomware: Ransomware locks customers out of their methods till the attacker’s calls for are met, then releases the decryption key (Usman, 2019).  General, malware serves a number of malicious functions that may compromise the safety of a system. Moreover, tech customers should stay vigilant to forestall the dangers related to malicious software program.  References Akkaya, G., & Çetinkaya, M. (2018). Comparative cyber safety metrics of malicious software program. Procedia Pc Science, 127, 241-248.  Usman, M. (2019). Sorts of malicious software program and its impacts on net utility. Worldwide Journal of Analysis and Opinions in Utilized Sciences, 23(4), 1-7.Cont…