What is the metabolic process (not photosynthesis or cellular respiration) that is likely being inhibited the algae bloom called alexandrium minutum that causes some whales to die The Impact of Alexandrium Minutum on the Metabolic Process of Whales

The Impact of Alexandrium Minutum on the Metabolic Process of Whales

Alexandrium minutum is a species of dinoflagellate that is responsible for the highly toxic and potentially fatal algal bloom known as Red Tide. These blooms are known to cause large-scale mortality events amongst whales and other large marine mammals (Lopez, 2016). While the exact mechanism of the toxic effects of Alexandrium minutum is not known, recent studies suggest that it may be related to the inhibition of metabolic processes in the whales. The metabolic processes that are likely being inhibited are those related to the absorption and utilization of essential nutrients such as amino acids, vitamins, and minerals (Maresca and Anderson, 2021). The primary mode of action for Alexandrium minutum is through the production of potent neurotoxins, which are released into the water and can be absorbed by whales and other marine mammals. Once absorbed, these toxins can interfere with the normal functioning of the nervous system, resulting in the inhibition of essential metabolic processes (Lopez, 2016). The inhibition of these metabolic processes can lead to a wide range of problems, ranging from decreased energy levels and growth, to impaired immune system function and even death. Cont….